UNITED NATIONS PUBLICATION Sales No.E.04.XIV.3 ISBN 92-1-116726-4 ISSN 1020-1688 NOTE The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this Foreword 1.2. must have laws to punish all kinds of. The prevention of violence against women has the ability to save lives and increase quality of life. [1] As of March 2019, it has been signed by 45 countries and the European Union. [20][21] On 29 March 2019, one day before the 2019 Slovak presidential election, nationalist politicians forced through a parliamentary resolution asking Slovakia's government not to ratify the Istanbul Convention, in an effort to mobilise conservative voters to vote for Maroš Šefčovič instead of the progressive candidate Zuzana Čaputová, who had been supporting LGBT rights and women's right to abortion. Cover top sites like the Blue Mosque and the Spice Market on this action-packed guided trip, which offers 1-, 2-, or 3-day itineraries to best suit your schedule. As of March 2019, it has been signed by 45 countries and the European Union. [22] Following the decision of Parliament, President Zuzana Čaputová sent a letter to the Council of Europe on 6 March 2020, informing it that the Slovak Republic could not become a party to the Istanbul Convention. The release stated that the convention does not seek to impose a certain lifestyle or interfere with personal organization of private life; instead it only seeks to prevent violence against women and domestic violence. [18], Women's rights groups were outraged by the Bulgarian government's decision not to ratify the Istanbul Convention. Top Istanbul Conference & Convention Centers: See reviews and photos of conference & convention centers in Istanbul, Turkey on Tripadvisor. Presidential spokesperson Martin Strizinec commented: "Since the necessary condition to ratify the convention is the consent of Parliament, but this hasn't happened, this convention won't be ratified by the president," adding that Čaputová repeatedly stated that if Parliament decided on the document in a constitutionally prescribed manner, she would respect the will of its members. The Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence is based on the understanding that violence against women is a form of gender-based violence that is committed against women because they are women. In its decision, the Court identified a relation between previous Council of Europe documents against domestic violence and the expansion of transgender rights. Summary. The UK signed the Istanbul Convention in 2012 to signal the UK’s strong commitment to tackling violence against women and girls … It happens everywhere, be it at home or in public, in every society and EU country, regardless of social background. The bridge between east and west, Istanbul is a vibrant city with magnificent architecture and a rich history as the former capital of the Ottoman empire. Stanford Libraries' official online search tool for books, media, journals, databases, government documents and more. [8] States that have ratified the convention are legally bound by its provisions once it enters into force. Body of the Istanbul Convention Annexes to the Istanbul Convention VOLUME II PART I Recommendations : 1.1. The decision was quickly condemned by some government ministers, members of parliament, media groups and civic organisations, who suggested that the convention would eventually lead to a formal recognition of a third gender and same-sex marriage. The Istanbul Convention: What Is It And Why Should You Care? [30], The first ten members were elected in 2014: President Feride Acar (Turkey), First Vice-President Marceline Naudi (Malta), Second Vice-President Simona Lanzoni (Italy), and members Biljana Brankovic (Serbia), Françoise Brie (France), Gemma Gallego (Spain), Helena Leitao (Portugal), Rosa Logar (Austria), Iris Luarasi (Albania) and Vesna Ratkovic (Montenegro). Many women and girls face. The full title of the Convention is “The Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence Against Women and Domestic Violence.” But it was named after Istanbul because it had been presented to signatories by Turkey in a 2011 ministers’ committee meeting with the Council. In 2015, it was ratified also by Slovenia, Finland, Poland and the Netherlands, and in 2016, by San Marino, Belgium and Romania; in 2017 by Georgia, Norway, Germany, Estonia, Cyprus and Switzerland, in 2018 by Croatia, Macedonia, Iceland, Greece and Luxembourg, and in 2019, by Republic of Ireland. The Convention states that sexual harassment must be subject to "criminal or other legal sanction" (Art. Stalking, sexual harassment, sexual violence (including rape), physical, and psychological abuse at the hands of intimate partners, forced marriage, and forced sterilisation are deeply traumatising acts of violence. The convention also includes an article targeting crimes committed in the name of so-called "honour" (Art. Borisov expressed surprise that the opposition Bulgarian Socialist Party (BSP) was firmly against the convention as well, and suggested that the Socialists are opposing the European Union altogether. [12] After widespread backlash, the third Borisov Government postponed the ratification and transferred the decision to the Constitutional Court, which would rule whether it would be legal. This is even more obvious if we consider at the patchy attempts of the police, courts and social services to help women victims which is seen in many countries across the world. There is an error in the video's subtitles as well as in the transcript of this debate on the 'EU accession to the Council of Europe Convention on preventing and combating violence against women and domestic violence' (held on 11 September 2017 in the European Parliament in Strasbourg). On 12 M… 5). [citation needed] The structure of the instrument is based on the "four Ps": Prevention, Protection and support of victims, Prosecution of offenders and Integrated Policies. It has been signed by all EU Member States. At the time of this lecture, April 2014, Liri Kopachi was the Head of the Equality Division of the Council of Europe. Moreover, the treaty establishes a series of offences characterized as violence against women. [21] On 25 February 2020, the Parliament of Slovakia, the National Council, rejected the Convention at an extraordinary session by a vote of 17–96 (37 absent). The ATA System (ATA and Istanbul Conventions) The ATA is a system allowing the free movement of goods across frontiers and their temporary admission into a Customs territory with relief from duties and taxes. [27], The Istanbul Convention is the first legally-binding instrument which "creates a comprehensive legal framework and approach to combat violence against women" and is focused on preventing domestic violence, protecting victims and prosecuting accused offenders. 40). Countries should exercise due diligence when preventing violence, protecting victims and prosecuting perpetrators (Art. [citation needed]. The treaty is the world’s first binding instrument to prevent and tackle violence against women. It entered into force following 10 ratifications, eight of which were required to be member states of the Council of Europe. [2] On 12 March 2012, Turkey became the first country to ratify the convention, followed by 33 other countries from 2013 to 2019 (Albania, Andorra, Austria, Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, Estonia, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece,[3] Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Monaco, Montenegro, the Netherlands, Norway, North Macedonia, Poland, Romania, Portugal, San Marino, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland). They want to bring satanism, an abomination. [14], Prime Minister Boyko Borisov cited the isolation of his GERB party, which was not supported even by its coalition partner, the far-right United Patriots. The preamble recalls the European Convention on Human Rights, European Social Charter and Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings as well as international human rights treaties by United Nations and Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. Article 3 defines key terms: Article 4 prohibits several types of discrimination stating: The implementation of the provisions of this convention by the Parties, in particular measure to protect the rights of victims, shall be secured without discrimination on any ground such as sex, gender, race, colour, language political or other opinion, national or social origin, association with a national minority, property, birth, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, state of health, disability, marital status, migrant or refugee status, or other status.
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